Degenerative-destructive processes in the spine cause a serious bone system pathology called cervical osteochondrosis.
The disease develops on the intervertebral discs itself, and also affects the joints, ligaments and vertebrae.It usually develops in the new years and causes unpleasant and painful symptoms.
What is cervical osteochondrosis
It is a disease in which an intervertebral soft tissue, which serves as a softener designated for the vertebrae, gradually smokes and becomes dense.They also suffer from nearby blood plexuses and nerve endings.The patient complains of neck pain, the back of the head.
High blood pressure, nursing, dizziness join the symptom of pain.People turn to doctors with complaints of tongue numbness, a rapid heartbeat, lack of air, frequent pallor.The legs of the pain can reach the upper limbs, chest area, back of the head.
The main diagnosis of the disease makes it difficult for different specialists to begin to treat the disease, for example, osteopaths, orthopedists, therapists, cardiologists.Degenerative processes continue in cervical vertebrae tissue.
They often begin against the backdrop of age -related changes, a strong degree of overweight, when the cervical spine experiences strong dynamic loads.Researchers noticed that men after 50 years suffer more osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae, in women, the pathology most often develops close to 60 years.
Clinical picture of the disease
There are several stages of cervical osteochondrosis:
- The early stage is characterized by minor changes in the vertebrate structure.Symptoms still do not manifest or express themselves very poorly.A person can sometimes feel the pressure or muscle overvoltage in the neck area.
- In the second phase, hyperplasia and discontinuation of the disks begins.Acques between them are reduced.The fibrous ring is cracking, nerve endings begin to squeeze, from which the pain arises, but not so intense.They are mostly short and point.Fatigue often feels, painful neck bastards become more frequent when bending your head or sharp curves.
- In the third stage of osteochondrosis, the fiber ring is finally destroyed, and pathological hernia is formed.The back on the neck begins to deform.In the affected area, inflammation can occur.The patient feels severe pain and dizziness.
- The most severe phase 4 of the cervical osteochondrosis is characterized by a severe pain symptom even with minor head movements and at rest.For a while under the influence of sedatives of sedatives, the pain goes down, but returns again.Bone growths grow even more in size.
Without diagnosis and timely treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, complete destruction of the spinal column wheels in the area occurs.They are replaced by connecting fiber.The process affects the spinal nerve, and a person may remain a person with immobilized disabilities.
In advanced situations, the spinal cord is squeezed, the new -controlled nervous system and the brain suffer.The vertebral arteries are stuck, which cause blood and nutrients.As a result, hypoxia develops in brain tissue, neurons gradually die.
Symptoms and signs of cervical osteochondrosis
Very often, patients with osteochondrosis complain of dizziness.Can be replaced by a sharp loss of consciousness.This condition is due to the fact that less blood enters the brain and inner ear than necessary.As a result, the patient loses a sense of balance, cannot get out of bed, he is shocked when he walks.
Unstable blood pressure is another symptom of advanced form of cervical osteochondrosis.Is concerned due to compression of peripheral arteries and abnormal blood circulation.Deformed bone processes can squeeze the neighboring nerves, as a result, less air enters the head, increases intracranial pressure.
The patient can significantly increase blood pressure and drop significantly.First of all, it should be measured, the patient should be put on bed and calling doctors.
Very often with this pathology, patients complain of visual disorders:
- a decrease in visual acuity;
- fog or veil in front of the eyes;
- Unclear images;
- Inability to quickly focus on a topic.
The deterioration of vision occurs due to the compression of the nerve fibers, which transmit signals from the eyes to the brain.Clothes occur.At the same time, such ophthalological pathologies are not treated with tablets, eye drops, special exercises and wearing glasses.Only in time can the therapy of the underlying disease restore normal vision.
Neurologists identify the vestibular signs of pathology:
- bell and noise in the ear;
- dizziness;
- lowering and impairment of hearing;
- Feeling a coma in the throat.
With severe osteochondrosis in the neck, it is often difficult for a person to swallow.There is a certain lump in the throat, dry mouth, sore, pain.When such symptoms appear, you should definitely go to the clinic.
A characteristic symptom of cervical osteochondrosis are drowning attacks and lack of air.This is due to damage to the diaphragmatic nerves.A person suffers from lack of air, he begins a strong attack of breathing, tachycardia and even a panic attack.Often at night he snores hard, especially in a position on his back.
The wake did not rest, but broken and tired.Without treatment, such symptoms lead to the fact that brain activity deteriorates, neurons suffer from lack of oxygen, memory and attention focus have deteriorated.
Nausea and pain in osteochondrosis are the most common manifestations of pathology.They are associated with squeezing nerve roots and vessels that nourish tissues with blood and oxygen.In parallel, a person loses his appetite, eats poorly, losing weight actively.It increases vitamin deficiency and immunity has weakened.
With sharp lifts and head movements, abundant vomiting and pain in the nap, neck, shoulders can occur.The symptom of pain can be acute, aches, shots, periodic or constant.Over time, the patient cannot move his head normally.
What is dangerous osteochondrosis of the cervical cervix
In all departments of the spinal column and other internal organs, serious disorders can develop if bone pathology is not treated:
- problems with the arteries;
- the monkey of the limbs;
- vegetovascular dystonia;
- Osteophytes in the beads;
- intervertebral hernia;
- Acute radiculitis.
In addition to severe pain in the later stages of the pathology of the cervical osteochondrosis, severe inflammation of the cartilage and ligamentous tissue begins.Extremely is extremely difficult to completely overcome the disease in such situations.Without high treatment and high thought, a person's inability and complete paralysis can occur, the quality of life is significantly deteriorated, especially in old age.
Why does cervical osteochondrosis occur
Cartys and bones begin to collapse over the years, so many experts cause the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis with age -related changes, but there are other causes:
- strong staircase of overweight;
- Hypodynamic living;
- Neck overload during surgery;
- injuries and strokes in the neck and nap;
- long stress and depression;
- congenital spine defects;
- autoimmune disorders;
- frequent consumption of salt food;
- Metabolism dysfunctions and hormone production;
- Sharp local hypothermia.
To prevent the risk of developing osteochondrosis, you need to eat properly, play sports, direct a proper dynamic lifestyle.
VEWES -Vascular Dyston and Neck Osteochondrosis
Very often, against the backdrop of bone pathology, sharp manifestations of vegetadascular dystonia occur.This is due to the displacement of the vertebrae, squeezing the nerves and blood canals that hold oxygen and blood in the brain and other important organs.
In contrast to the backdrop of the deteriorating cerebral circulation, they often arise:
- vomiting;
- darkened in front of the eyes;
- faint;
- muscle cramps on the face;
- migraines;
- lowering or increasing blood pressure;
- Vision of Vision.
After examination and diagnosis, the doctor prescribes complex therapy.It relieves the symptoms of vegetable dystonia and significantly relieves the patient's condition.
During a sharp irritation of the cervical osteochondrosis, the pain gives them their shoulders, arms and even toes, under the shoulders.It is difficult to make a deep extraction and inhale, move your arms, a chest, shoulders and head.For a long time, the head hurts, the hearing is weakened, the noise, the dry mouth, the numbness of the extremities, the chills, the pallor of the skin.
The cervical muscles are constantly tense.The dream worsens, the growth of nervousness, apathy, lethargy appears, the concentration is weakened.
Physiotherapy for neck osteochondrosis
Alternative methods of treatment of osteochondrosis are very common worldwide.
Doctors prescribe to their patients:
- magnetotherapy;
- laser;
- electrophoresis;
- The therapeutic massage of the collar area;
- Special simulators;
- gymnastics exercises;
- Reflexology;
- Mud
Good results are shown by hirudotherapy (Lech treatment).In advanced cases, in 3-4 stages of the disease with the united inflammatory process, surgical intervention is necessary, and then prolonged rehabilitation.
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis with medication
Such therapy for cervical osteochondrosis is aimed at restoring the work of fibers and nerve endings, removal of large veins and vessels, removing severe inflammation and pain.
Neurologists describe:
- Group B vitamins injections to normalize all metabolic processes and get rid of nerve strain, restoration of muscle fibers;
- Hondoprotective drugs prevent relaxation, cracking and destruction of cartilage and beads;
- Restraints of sedatives (intramuscular or subcutaneous) to stop a severe symptom of pain, are made around the affected cervical vertebra;
- Diuretic drugs remove heavy metal salts, toxins and facilitate swelling in the damage area;
- Analgesics and hormonal drugs are created to relieve acute pain and focuses of infection;
- Music jumps relieve muscle cramps, prevent sharp tissue contractions and restore their elasticity.
For external use, sedatives and executioners are often described.They improve blood microcirculation, have an analgesic effect and relieve surface inflammation of the vertebrae.
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis at home
You can eliminate the initial neck osteochondrosis not only in the hospital but also at home, using effective popular recipes:
- Potatoes compress with honey;
- Ointment ginger;
- celery juice;
- rubbing with an infusion of an old man;
- Compresses with the root of Elevia;
- trenches and sour cream;
- chicken eggs and butter;
- oil with hops;
- Fuck leaves.
It is useful for removing salts and carcinogens to drink healing plant stripping and infusions from Coltsfoot, Agava, Root Burdock, Tansy, Kalgan, Sage, St. John's Wort, Lingonberry, Garlic and Lemon.It is parallel to making a special gymnastics for the neck, gradually increasing the number of classes and their intensity.
And also respect a diet without salt or rice.Contraindicated with sorrel cervical osteochondrosis and green salad, flooded fish and meat, jelly, rich soup, all sorts of legumes and sweet grapes.